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How to Extend the Life of Your Excavator's Final Drive (And Why Vikfin's Stock is Your Backup Plan)

Writer's picture: RALPH COPERALPH COPE

Updated: Dec 17, 2024




The final drive is the powerhouse of your excavator’s undercarriage. It’s responsible for converting hydraulic energy into mechanical motion, ensuring your machine moves efficiently on tough terrains. Given its crucial role, maintaining your final drive is essential to prevent costly downtime and ensure optimal performance.


This guide will educate you on effective strategies to extend the life of your excavator’s final drive and explain why Vikfin’s high-quality used OEM parts are your ultimate backup when replacements are necessary.


Understanding the Final Drive

The final drive is a complex component consisting of gears, bearings, seals, and a motor. It’s subjected to immense pressure and torque during operations, making it one of the most wear-prone parts of an excavator. Proper care can significantly prolong its life, saving you tens of thousands of rand in repairs and replacements.


Practical Tips to Extend the Lifespan of Your Final Drive

1. Regular Inspections

Routine inspections are your first line of defense against final drive failures. Check for leaks, abnormal noises, or excessive heat after each operation. Catching small issues early can prevent major failures later.

2. Keep It Clean

Dirt and debris can damage seals and contaminate the oil inside your final drive. Regularly cleaning the undercarriage and final drive housing prevents abrasive materials from causing premature wear.

3. Monitor Oil Levels and Quality

Oil is the lifeblood of your final drive. Low oil levels or degraded oil can lead to overheating and gear damage. Use high-quality gear oil recommended by the OEM and replace it at intervals specified in your excavator’s manual. The cost of an oil change, approximately R1,000, is negligible compared to the R100,000 or more needed for a new final drive.

4. Avoid Overloading

Operating beyond your machine’s rated capacity places undue stress on the final drive. Be mindful of the load limits and avoid excessive pushing or pulling forces, especially on uneven terrain.

5. Use the Right Track Tension

Incorrect track tension can increase stress on the final drive. Tracks that are too tight strain the bearings and gears, while tracks that are too loose lead to slippage and imbalance. Regularly adjust track tension, a task that typically costs R500 per adjustment, to keep your machine running smoothly.

6. Operate Smoothly

Abrupt starts, stops, or turns can strain the final drive components. Train your operators to handle the machine gently, ensuring smoother transitions and reduced wear.


Common Causes of Final Drive Failures

Despite your best efforts, certain factors can lead to final drive failures. Understanding these risks can help you mitigate them.

1. Contamination

Dirt, water, and debris entering the final drive are among the most common causes of failure. Contaminated oil can lead to pitting and corrosion, necessitating costly repairs.

2. Overheating

Inadequate lubrication or excessive workloads can cause the final drive to overheat. Overheating weakens seals and damages bearings, often leading to complete system failure.

3. Wear and Tear

Even with regular maintenance, the high-pressure environment of the final drive leads to natural wear over time. Bearings and gears will eventually degrade, especially in high-hour machines.

4. Operator Negligence

Untrained or careless operators can inadvertently cause damage. Improper loading, failure to inspect the machine, or ignoring warning signs can lead to avoidable failures.


Why Vikfin’s Used OEM Parts Are Your Best Backup Plan

When maintenance isn’t enough, and your final drive needs replacement, Vikfin is your go-to solution. Here’s why:

1. Guaranteed Quality

Vikfin’s used OEM parts are thoroughly inspected and refurbished to meet strict quality standards. Unlike aftermarket alternatives, OEM parts are designed to match the exact specifications of your excavator, ensuring seamless compatibility and reliable performance.

2. Cost-Effective Solutions

A brand-new final drive can cost upwards of R150,000. Vikfin offers high-quality used OEM final drives starting at just R75,000, allowing you to save significantly without compromising on quality.

3. Compatibility Across Major Brands

Whether you own a Caterpillar, Komatsu, Volvo, Hitachi, or any other leading brand, Vikfin’s extensive inventory covers all major OEMs. You’re guaranteed to find the right part for your machine.

4. Expert Advice

Vikfin’s team of specialists has years of experience in the earthmoving industry. They can help you identify the exact part you need and provide guidance on installation and maintenance to maximize its lifespan.

5. Rapid Turnaround

Downtime costs money, with some estimates placing lost revenue at R2,000 per hour for a 20-ton excavator. Vikfin’s efficient service ensures you get the parts you need quickly, minimizing downtime and getting your machine back to work.

6. Warranty and Support

All parts from Vikfin come with a limited warranty, giving you peace of mind and confidence in your purchase.


Steps to Replace Your Final Drive

Replacing a final drive is a significant investment. Here’s a step-by-step guide to ensure a smooth process:

  1. Diagnose the Problem: Confirm that the final drive is the issue. Look for signs like reduced performance, unusual noises, or visible leaks.

  2. Consult Vikfin: Contact Vikfin’s team to identify the right replacement part for your machine.

  3. Plan the Replacement: Schedule the replacement during a period of minimal operational demand to reduce downtime costs.

  4. Install Correctly: Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines or hire a professional technician for the installation.

  5. Test Thoroughly: After installation, test the machine to ensure the new final drive is functioning correctly.


Prolonging the Life of a Replaced Final Drive

Once you’ve replaced your final drive, apply these maintenance tips to ensure its longevity:

  • Stick to a regular maintenance schedule.

  • Train operators to handle the machine properly.

  • Use only OEM-recommended oils and lubricants.

  • Monitor performance metrics and address issues promptly.


Call to Action

Your excavator’s final drive is too important to leave to chance. Proper maintenance can extend its life, but when the time comes for a replacement, don’t settle for less than the best. Vikfin’s used OEM final drives offer unmatched quality, reliability, and value for money.

Contact Vikfin today to find the perfect final drive for your excavator. With our competitive prices and expert support, we’ll get your machine back to work in no time.


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